• June 17, 2025
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The Azure Blue Beauty of Woodlands – The Verditer Flycatcher, Male
The Verditer Flycatcher is a beautifully vivid
Azure Turquoise-Blue, slim, long-tailed, upright
Flycatcher. It is found from the Himalayas
through
South East Asia. The Males boast an unmistakable
bright Turquoise-Blue hue across their plumage
while females tend to have a slightly duller
coloration. Their distinct colour derives from
their name ‘Verditer,’ which refers to a shade of
verdigris pigment used in painting. Sits upright
on exposed perches. Found in lowland and hill
forests and forest edges.
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The Verditer Flycatcher is named after its
distinctive shade of copper-sulphate blue and has
a dark patch between the eyes and above the bill
base. It is a medium sized bird reaching a length
of only up to 15 to 17 cms in length and weighing
17 to 20 gms. The Male of the nominate race is
almost entirely Greenish-Blue or Turquoise-Blue
(Verditer-Blue), with brighter forehead and
throat; upperwing and tail brighter cobalt-blue,
inner webs of flight-feathers sooty or blackish;
velvety black on lowermost forehead, lores and
centre of chin; pale tips of undertail-coverts;
iris dark brown; bill and legs dark grey or
blackish. The female is similar to male but
slightly duller or greyer, has paler grey lores,
with chin and upper throat finely barred greyish.
The Juvenile has dull turquoise head and
upperparts heavily flecked, speckled or spotted
with pale buff, underparts similar but with
larger
pale buff to orange-buff spotting, juvenile
female
usually more heavily spotted buffish and duller
on
wings and tail than male; wing and tail as adult,
with buff tips of greater coverts.
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They are found in open lowland and lower montane
forest, including edges, clearings and bushes
along streams, edges of cultivation, tall tree
groves, also parks and gardens; breeds in
Himalayas at 1200 to 3000 mtr, mainly below 2400
mtr. They are altitudinal migrant and a
relatively
long-distance migrant; post-breeding they move to
lower levels in foothills and plains, in India
mostly below 750mtr.
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They are usually found either solitary or in
pairs, occasionally several pairs occupying same
area of open forest or powerlines; also
associates
loosely with other flycatchers. The Verditer
Flycatcher is also interesting among the
Flycatchers in that they forage above the canopy
level and perching on electric wires or exposed
tree top branches. They often perch on exposed
branches or leaves from where they dart out to
catch their prey in flight – a behaviour known as
‘fly-catching’. It actively hawks insects in
flight, variably returning to original perch;
also
flutters in foliage to dislodge insects, and may
drop to ground to pick up prey. It has an upright
stance; flicks tail, most frequently on landing.
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Their Song (usually silent in wintering area),
from high perch, is a prolonged series of
strident, rapid undulating notes, starting
hesitantly before gradually running down scale
and
ending abruptly,
“p’p’pwe…p’p’pwe…pe-tititi-wu-pitititi-weu”,
repeated at intervals; also a soft and almost
inaudible jingling trill, similar to notes given
by white-eyes (Zosterops). Their Calls include
short and plaintive “pseeut” and longer and drier
“tze-ju-jui”.



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Description Credit – Birds of the World (The
Cornell Lab), Oiseaux, Birda, Animalia, Nepal
Desk, Ogaclicks, Birds of India | Bird World,
Bird
Count India & Wiki.
image license
critique


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